see: [Rosen - complications of dialysis](x-devonthink-item://10145157-4087-4265-A78F-B262FA496B4B?page=14)
see also: [[Peritoneal dialysis]]
> **key historical elements for haemodialysis patients**
> - cause of end-stage renal disease
> - dialysis schedule: any missed sessions?
> - still producing urine?
> - dry weight, baseline lab values, vital signs
> - average intradialytic weight gain
> - does pt usually make dry weight by end of haemodialysis
> - does pt experience intradialysis hypotension
> - which vascular access is functioning
> - symptoms of uremia
> - retention of native kidneys?
# Indications for urgent dialysis
- severe metabolic acidosis
- severe hyperkalemia / rapidly rising
- intoxicants (CAVAL eg carbamazapine, tox alcohols, valproate, aspirin, lithium)
- fluid overload with pulm oedema refractive to diuresis
- uraemic complications (encephalopathy, pericarditis, myopathy, neuropathy)
- severe oligo/anuria refractive to medical treatment in acute renal failure (eg HUS)
## Tox indications
See: [[Decontamination#Haemodialysis]]
> **CAVAL**
> - [[carbamazepine]]
> - [[toxic alcohols|Alcohols]]
> - [[Valproate]]
> - [[Aspirin overdose|Aspirin]]
> - [[Lithium Toxicity|lithium]] / [[lamotrigine overdose|Lamotrigine]]
Note: there are **other** indications for haemodialysis or haemofiltration in the context of tox other than as a source of *elimination*. For example, renal failure from colchicine overdose, severe metabolic acidosis from a long lie after a sedating medication overdose, etc.
%% ```dataview
TABLE WITHOUT ID
file.link AS "Antidote: haemodialysis" WHERE contains(Antidote, "dialysis") SORT file.name ASC
```