see also: [[Non-invasive ventilation|NIV]]
see: [RCH nursing - oxygen delivery](https://www.rch.org.au/rchcpg/hospital_clinical_guideline_index/Oxygen_delivery/), [Open Critical Care - oxygen delivery devices overview](https://opencriticalcare.org/encyclopedia/overview-of-oxygen-delivery-devices/)
| Device | flow rate L/m | FiO2 |
| ------------- | ------------- | ----------------- |
| Nasal cannula | 1 - 4 | 0.24 - 0.30 |
| Hudson mask | 5 - 10 | 0.3 - 0.5 |
| NRB | 10 - 15 | 0.5 - 0.85 (~0.7) |
| HFNC | 10 - 60 | 0.23 - 1.0 |